Hershey, PA Family Guide to Participating in Assisted Living Events

Family member and older adult participating in a seated music activity in an assisted living common room.

Family members often want to participate in assisted living events but may be unsure what is expected, which activities are meaningful, or how to avoid overwhelming a loved one. The most helpful approach is to treat events as opportunities for connection, observation, and shared routine rather than obligations to attend every activity.

What counts as an assisted living event?

Assisted living events include more than holiday parties or large social gatherings. They may involve everyday programs, family-oriented activities, educational sessions, cultural celebrations, meals, wellness programs, and seasonal events.

Common examples include:

  • Family dinners or brunches
  • Music performances and sing-alongs
  • Craft sessions, games, and discussion groups
  • Educational talks about aging, nutrition, or memory support
  • Exercise, stretching, or walking activities
  • Religious or spiritual gatherings
  • Outdoor programs during mild weather
  • Holiday celebrations and birthday gatherings
  • Resident council meetings or family information sessions

Events may be held in common rooms, dining areas, activity spaces, gardens, or outdoor courtyards. In Hershey, PA, families may also need to consider changing weather when planning visits. Winter conditions can affect driving and walking, while hot, humid summer days may make indoor programs more comfortable for older adults.

How can a family member choose the right events?

The best event is usually one that matches the resident’s interests, energy level, communication style, and daily routine. A person who dislikes crowded gatherings may enjoy a small craft group or quiet afternoon program more than a large celebration.

Before attending, consider:

  • Whether the event is indoors or outdoors
  • How long the activity is expected to last
  • Whether seating is available
  • How much noise, movement, or social interaction will be involved
  • Whether the resident has mobility, hearing, vision, or memory-related needs
  • Whether the activity takes place near the resident’s usual meal, rest, or medication schedule

Ask the resident what sounds appealing instead of assuming that a popular event will be enjoyable. Preferences can change over time. Someone who once enjoyed large gatherings may later prefer shorter visits, familiar faces, or quieter surroundings.

Should family members attend every event?

No. Regular participation can be valuable, but attending every event is not necessary and may create pressure for both the resident and the family. A predictable pattern is often more useful than frequent but inconsistent attendance.

For example, a family member might attend a monthly family meal, join a music program twice a month, and reserve shorter visits for other weeks. Another family member may prefer attending special celebrations while maintaining contact through phone or video conversations at other times.

The goal is meaningful involvement, not a perfect attendance record. Residents may also benefit from attending events independently, since these programs can support friendships and a sense of belonging within the community.

How should a family member prepare for an event?

A small amount of preparation can make participation easier. Confirm the date, time, location, expected length, and whether visitors need to sign in. If the event includes food, ask whether the resident has dietary restrictions or whether a meal reservation is needed.

It can also help to:

  • Arrive early enough to allow for parking, walking, and check-in
  • Wear comfortable clothing and suitable shoes
  • Bring glasses, hearing aids, mobility equipment, or other needed items
  • Avoid bringing strong fragrances if the resident or others are sensitive to them
  • Review transportation and weather conditions before leaving
  • Bring a familiar conversation topic, photograph, card game, or small activity if appropriate

For outdoor programs, seasonal conditions deserve special attention. Shade, hydration, layers, and safe walking surfaces may affect whether the resident can participate comfortably.

What should family members do during the event?

The family member’s role is usually to support participation without taking over. Sit nearby, introduce the resident to others when helpful, and allow the resident to make choices. Avoid answering every question for the person unless communication assistance is needed.

Helpful actions may include:

  • Helping the resident find a comfortable seat
  • Explaining an activity in simple steps
  • Offering encouragement without insisting
  • Joining the activity rather than watching from the side
  • Allowing time for the resident to respond
  • Supporting conversation with other residents and staff
  • Noticing signs of fatigue, discomfort, frustration, or overstimulation
  • Assisted Living photo from Adobe Stock
    Adobe Stock Photo

A family member does not need to entertain the resident throughout the entire event. Quiet companionship can be just as meaningful as conversation.

How can family members include a resident who has memory loss?

Residents with memory loss may still enjoy music, familiar foods, movement, sensory activities, and social contact even when they do not remember the event later. The immediate experience matters.
Use short, clear explanations and avoid testing memory with questions such as, “Do you remember this person?” Instead, offer context: “This is a music program, and the piano is starting.” Familiar songs, seasonal decorations, photographs, and simple hands-on activities may encourage participation.
Watch for signs that the setting is becoming confusing or tiring. The resident may need a quieter seat, a break, or an earlier departure. Leaving before the event ends is not a failure; it may be the most respectful choice for that day.

What if the resident refuses to attend?

Refusal should be taken seriously, but it does not always mean the resident dislikes all activities. The person may be tired, worried, uncomfortable, unsure about the event, or concerned about leaving the room.
Ask calmly what is bothering them. Offer choices rather than pressure:

  • Attend for fifteen minutes or stay for the full program
  • Sit near the exit or in a quieter area
  • Join the activity or simply observe
  • Go now or try a different event later

If refusal becomes frequent or represents a sudden change, share the pattern with appropriate staff. Changes in pain, sleep, mood, medication effects, illness, hearing, or mobility can influence participation.

How can family members build relationships with other residents and staff?

Families can be friendly and respectful without becoming intrusive. Introduce yourself, learn names when offered, and include nearby residents in conversation when appropriate. Avoid asking personal questions about health, finances, family conflict, or why someone lives in assisted living.
Staff members can often explain the purpose of an event, identify accommodations, or suggest programs that fit the resident’s interests. Family members should respect privacy and avoid interrupting staff during urgent care tasks.
It is also helpful to remember that staff are responsible for the entire group. A family member can provide support while allowing staff to maintain their role and attention to all residents.

What are common mistakes to avoid?

Several well-intended habits can make events less comfortable:

  • Pressuring a resident to stay after they want to leave
  • Correcting minor mistakes publicly
  • Speaking about the resident as if they are not present
  • Comparing the resident’s participation with another person’s
  • Arriving sick or bringing contagious symptoms into a group setting
  • Bringing unapproved food, pets, or decorations
  • Assuming a holiday event will be enjoyable simply because it is special
  • Treating attendance as a measure of health, happiness, or family commitment

Respectful participation means adapting to the resident’s abilities and preferences. The same event may be enjoyable one month and exhausting the next.

How can family involvement continue after the event?

Afterward, notice what seemed to work. Was the room too noisy? Did the resident enjoy sitting near music? Was the visit too long? Brief notes can help family members recognize patterns and plan more comfortable participation.
A conversation after the event does not need to focus on whether the resident remembers details. Ask about comfort, enjoyment, or favorite parts. Sometimes a simple observation—such as “You smiled when the music started”—is more useful than asking for a detailed review.

Family involvement works best when it remains flexible. Shared attendance, quiet visits, practical support, and respectful observation can all help a resident feel connected without making social activities feel like a test.

The Pennsylvania Assisted Living Association

In Partnership With

The Pennsylvania Assisted Living Association

The Pennsylvania Assisted Living Association (PALA) is the only statewide organization dedicated exclusively to supporting assisted living residences and personal care homes across Pennsylvania, focusing strongly on the individuals and families who rely on these services. PALA advocates for safe, affordable, high-quality, person-centered care that promotes dignity, independence, and informed choice, while working with state agencies and policymakers to strengthen standards, protect resident rights, and enhance the quality of life throughout the Commonwealth.